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3 MAY

2004
Georgia
World
Press
Freedom
Day

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3 Years from Murder of Giorgi Sanaia

July 26 - three years from the mysterious murder of Giorgi Sanaia, journalist of the broadcasting company "Rustavi 2".

On July 26, 2001 Giorgi Sanaia was murdered at his flat.

On July 9, 2003, the Gldani - Nadzaladevi regional court reached the verdict on the case of Grigol Khurtsilava - accused of murder of a journalist, Giorgi Sanaia and sentenced him to 13 years imprisonment.

Khatuna Chkhaidze, the widow of the journalist appeal to the Tbilisi District Court; according to the appeal, Chkhaidze demands the reinvestigation of the case, because the regional court failed to establish the true motive of the murder, and to find answers to a number of questions and doubts.



Georgia: Killing The Hope?

Kakha Khizanishvili,
Intern, CSIS Georgia Forum

Assassination
Giorgi Sanaia was 26 years old and was a very good and popular journalist. He had a wife and a little son. On July 26, 2001, at about 6.00 A.M. someone entered his apartment in Tbilisi, Georgia, and shot him in the back of his head from the distance of few inches. An FBI expert helping the Georgian police to investigate the murder rated the assassination as "highly professional" and predicted it would be very difficult to investigate it.

Reaction
The public reaction was tremendous. This many people have not been in the streets of Tbilisi since the event of April 9, 1989, when Russian special forces assaulted a peaceful demonstration in Tbilisi's downtown, killing 20, mostly young women. Sanaia's body was placed in Tbilisi's cathedral church and thousands of people came to say goodbye. However, goodbye was not the only thing these people said. In Sanaia's death-directly or indirectly-they blamed the government and the overall situation in Georgia.

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It is difficult to explain the impact of Sanaia's death after the fact. At the time, it seemed immensely shocking. Thousands of protestors took to the streets in the days following his murder as the Georgian government temporarily ground to a halt. One group of protestors, comprised of journalists and media figures, stopped traffic in central Tbilisi when they unfurled a length of black cloth that stretched out for several blocks. The journalists felt that Sanaia had been murdered because he was a journalist, and so they saw this crime as a political event, and one that affected their livelihoods.

Georgian President Eduard Shevardnadze cancelled his trip to Azerbaijan to sign an up until then agreed upon contract regarding the Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan pipeline. He had been set to sign the documents on July 27, but felt that the aftermath of the murder made Georgia too unstable for him to leave the country even briefly. This agreement (which has since been signed, though only after a considerable delay) is one of the most important things to happen to Georgia in recent times, as it will bring the country both money and access to much needed fuel.



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